{"id":25031,"date":"2025-03-15T05:22:41","date_gmt":"2025-03-15T05:22:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/news.godj.com\/news\/uk-economy-shrank-unexpectedly-by-0-1-in-january\/"},"modified":"2025-03-15T05:22:41","modified_gmt":"2025-03-15T05:22:41","slug":"uk-economy-shrank-unexpectedly-by-0-1-in-january","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/news.godj.com\/news\/uk-economy-shrank-unexpectedly-by-0-1-in-january\/","title":{"rendered":"UK economy shrank unexpectedly by 0.1% in January"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> <br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div xmlns:default=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" id=\"\">\n<div xmlns:default=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" data-component=\"byline-block\" class=\"sc-18fde0d6-0 dlWCEZ\">\n<div data-testid=\"byline-new\" class=\"sc-b42e7a8f-0 haItSe\">\n<div data-testid=\"byline-new-contributors\" class=\"sc-b42e7a8f-12 fcCDwR\">\n<div class=\"sc-b42e7a8f-5 evAEAB\">\n<div><span class=\"sc-b42e7a8f-7 kItaYD\">Tom Espiner<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>BBC business reporter<!-- --><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<figure>\n<div data-component=\"image-block\" class=\"sc-18fde0d6-0 EXUng\">\n<div data-testid=\"hero-image\" class=\"sc-a34861b-1 jxzoZC\"><img decoding=\"async\" sizes=\"(min-width: 1280px) 50vw, (min-width: 1008px) 66vw, 96vw\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/240\/cpsprodpb\/8ea4\/live\/fd87d130-0022-11f0-a94c-6986d2348378.jpg.webp 240w,https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/320\/cpsprodpb\/8ea4\/live\/fd87d130-0022-11f0-a94c-6986d2348378.jpg.webp 320w,https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/480\/cpsprodpb\/8ea4\/live\/fd87d130-0022-11f0-a94c-6986d2348378.jpg.webp 480w,https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/640\/cpsprodpb\/8ea4\/live\/fd87d130-0022-11f0-a94c-6986d2348378.jpg.webp 640w,https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/800\/cpsprodpb\/8ea4\/live\/fd87d130-0022-11f0-a94c-6986d2348378.jpg.webp 800w,https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/1024\/cpsprodpb\/8ea4\/live\/fd87d130-0022-11f0-a94c-6986d2348378.jpg.webp 1024w,https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/1536\/cpsprodpb\/8ea4\/live\/fd87d130-0022-11f0-a94c-6986d2348378.jpg.webp 1536w\" src=\"https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/480\/cpsprodpb\/8ea4\/live\/fd87d130-0022-11f0-a94c-6986d2348378.jpg.webp\" loading=\"eager\" alt=\"Getty Images A man in a dark blue quarter zip long sleeve top showing a woman in a light blue denim shirt something on a laptop screen in a workshop with machinery behind them\" class=\"sc-a34861b-0 efFcac\"\/><span class=\"sc-a34861b-2 hesJxn\">Getty Images<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/figure>\n<div data-component=\"text-block\" class=\"sc-18fde0d6-0 dlWCEZ\">\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">The UK economy shrank unexpectedly in January, in a blow to the government ahead of its Spring Statement later this month.<!-- --><\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">The economy contracted by 0.1%, which was weaker than forecast, driven mainly by a decline in the manufacturing sector.<!-- --><\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">The government has made boosting growth its key priority, but the weakness of the economy is expected to affect Chancellor Rachel Reeves&#8217;s decisions as she seeks to meet her self-imposed rules on tax and spending.<!-- --><\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">Reeves said the government needed to go &#8220;further and faster&#8221; on the economy, but the Conservatives accused it of being a &#8220;growth killer&#8221;.<!-- --><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div data-component=\"text-block\" class=\"sc-18fde0d6-0 dlWCEZ\">\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">Economists had predicted the economy would grow by 0.1% in January, after 0.4% growth in December. Monthly readings can be volatile, and the ONS said the economy was estimated to have grown by 0.2% over the three months to January.<!-- --><\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">But the overall picture for the UK was one of weak growth, said Liz McKeown, ONS director of economic statistics.<!-- --><\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">Construction and oil and gas extraction had a weak month, she said.<!-- --><\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">But this was partially offset by retail, particularly food shops, &#8220;as people ate and drank at home more&#8221;, she said.<!-- --><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<figure>\n<div data-component=\"image-block\" class=\"sc-18fde0d6-0 gfTVSf\">\n<div data-testid=\"image\" class=\"sc-a34861b-1 jxzoZC\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/bbcx\/grey-placeholder.png\" class=\"sc-a34861b-0 cOpVbP hide-when-no-script\"\/><img decoding=\"async\" sizes=\"(min-width: 1280px) 50vw, (min-width: 1008px) 66vw, 96vw\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/240\/cpsprodpb\/7ec3\/live\/b6cd02c0-00a8-11f0-b50e-9d086302645f.png.webp 240w,https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/320\/cpsprodpb\/7ec3\/live\/b6cd02c0-00a8-11f0-b50e-9d086302645f.png.webp 320w,https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/480\/cpsprodpb\/7ec3\/live\/b6cd02c0-00a8-11f0-b50e-9d086302645f.png.webp 480w,https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/640\/cpsprodpb\/7ec3\/live\/b6cd02c0-00a8-11f0-b50e-9d086302645f.png.webp 640w,https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/800\/cpsprodpb\/7ec3\/live\/b6cd02c0-00a8-11f0-b50e-9d086302645f.png.webp 800w,https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/1024\/cpsprodpb\/7ec3\/live\/b6cd02c0-00a8-11f0-b50e-9d086302645f.png.webp 1024w,https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/1536\/cpsprodpb\/7ec3\/live\/b6cd02c0-00a8-11f0-b50e-9d086302645f.png.webp 1536w\" src=\"https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/480\/cpsprodpb\/7ec3\/live\/b6cd02c0-00a8-11f0-b50e-9d086302645f.png.webp\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Bar chart showing the estimated monthly GDP growth of the UK economy, from January 2023 to January 2025. The figures are as follows: Jan 2023 (0.3%), Feb 2023 (0.4%), Mar 2023 (-0.3%), Apr 2023 (0.1%), May 2023 (-0.4%), Jun 2023 (0.7%), Jul 2023 (-0.5%), Aug 2023 (0.0%), Sep 2023 (0.0%), Oct 2023 (-0.4%), Nov 2023 (0.2%), Dec 2023 (0.0%), Jan 2024 (0.4%), Feb 2024 (0.2%), Mar 2024 (0.5%), Apr 2024 (-0.1%), May 2024 (0.3%), Jun 2024 (-0.2%), Jul 2024 (-0.1%), Aug 2024 (0.2%), Sep 2024 (-0.1%), Oct 2024 (-0.1%), Nov 2024 (0.1%), Dec 2024 (0.4%), Jan 2025 (-0.1%).\" class=\"sc-a34861b-0 efFcac\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/figure>\n<div data-component=\"text-block\" class=\"sc-18fde0d6-0 dlWCEZ\">\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">With tax rises coming into force in April, concerns remain that economic growth will remain sluggish for some time.<!-- --><\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">Businesses have warned that paying more in National Insurance, along with minimum wages rising and business rates relief being reduced, could affect the economy&#8217;s ability to grow, with employers expecting to have less cash to give pay rises and create new jobs.<!-- --><\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">In addition, firms are facing new uncertainty surrounding the tariffs being imposed by US President Donald Trump, while the government is also under pressure to increase defence spending.<!-- --><\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">Responding to the latest growth figures, Reeves said: &#8220;The world has changed and across the globe we are feeling the consequences.&#8221;<!-- --><\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">She said the government was &#8220;launching the biggest sustained increase in defence spending since the Cold War&#8221;, but this comes as public spending plans <!-- --><a target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/articles\/cly4z233zp4o\" class=\"sc-c9299ecf-0 beIoQm\">are under pressure<!-- --><\/a> as the chancellor seeks to meet self-imposed budget rules.<!-- --><\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">Last month, <!-- --><a target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/articles\/cn4mpznd79zo\" class=\"sc-c9299ecf-0 beIoQm\">the Bank of England halved its growth forecast<!-- --><\/a> for the UK this year. At the Spring Statement later this month, the independent forecaster the Office for Budget Responsibility is also likely to downgrade its growth prediction. <!-- --><\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">This has led to expectations that government spending will have to be reined in so that Reeves can meet her tax and spending rules.<!-- --><\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">The government is <!-- --><a target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/articles\/c5y45g3935no\" class=\"sc-c9299ecf-0 beIoQm\">expected to set out significant cuts to the welfare budget<!-- --><\/a> next week, as part of these cost savings.<!-- --><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div data-component=\"text-block\" class=\"sc-18fde0d6-0 dlWCEZ\">\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">Conservative shadow chancellor Mel Stride said the Labour government was &#8220;a growth killer&#8221; after raising taxes and &#8220;crushing business with their extreme employment legislation&#8221;.<!-- --><\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">Daisy Cooper, the Lib Dem Treasury spokeswoman, said Reeves&#8217;s plan for growth leaves the economy &#8220;on life support&#8221;, with tax changes &#8220;set to hammer small businesses&#8221;. <!-- --><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><h2 class=\"sc-518485e5-0 DkKTF\">Tax changes &#8216;will be tough&#8217;<!-- --><\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<figure>\n<div data-component=\"image-block\" class=\"sc-18fde0d6-0 gfTVSf\">\n<div data-testid=\"image\" class=\"sc-a34861b-1 jxzoZC\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/bbcx\/grey-placeholder.png\" class=\"sc-a34861b-0 cOpVbP hide-when-no-script\"\/><img decoding=\"async\" sizes=\"(min-width: 1280px) 50vw, (min-width: 1008px) 66vw, 96vw\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/240\/cpsprodpb\/0182\/live\/0ff0f140-00b3-11f0-917d-c1a875f2e5c8.png.webp 240w,https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/320\/cpsprodpb\/0182\/live\/0ff0f140-00b3-11f0-917d-c1a875f2e5c8.png.webp 320w,https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/480\/cpsprodpb\/0182\/live\/0ff0f140-00b3-11f0-917d-c1a875f2e5c8.png.webp 480w,https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/640\/cpsprodpb\/0182\/live\/0ff0f140-00b3-11f0-917d-c1a875f2e5c8.png.webp 640w,https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/800\/cpsprodpb\/0182\/live\/0ff0f140-00b3-11f0-917d-c1a875f2e5c8.png.webp 800w,https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/1024\/cpsprodpb\/0182\/live\/0ff0f140-00b3-11f0-917d-c1a875f2e5c8.png.webp 1024w,https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/1536\/cpsprodpb\/0182\/live\/0ff0f140-00b3-11f0-917d-c1a875f2e5c8.png.webp 1536w\" src=\"https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/480\/cpsprodpb\/0182\/live\/0ff0f140-00b3-11f0-917d-c1a875f2e5c8.png.webp\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"John Dipre stands at his garden centre wearing a quilted jacket\" class=\"sc-a34861b-0 efFcac\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/figure>\n<div data-component=\"text-block\" class=\"sc-18fde0d6-0 dlWCEZ\">\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">John Dipre, the owner of Ashstead Park garden centre near Epsom in Surrey, said that changes to National Insurance contributions, less help with rates, and an increased minimum wage will &#8220;hit us hard&#8221;.<!-- --><\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">&#8220;It&#8217;s going to be very tough,&#8221; he said. &#8220;If you really want to support growth, you need to be supporting small businesses, that&#8217;s what England&#8217;s all about.&#8221;<!-- --><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div data-component=\"text-block\" class=\"sc-18fde0d6-0 dlWCEZ\">\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">Yael\u202fSelfin, chief economist at KPMG UK, said predictions of &#8220;sluggish growth&#8221; mean Reeves will probably &#8220;tighten purse strings&#8221; in the Spring Statement.<!-- --><\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">The recent cut to UK aid to fund an increase in defence spending &#8220;is a preview that some departments will see their spending plans squeezed&#8221;, she added.<!-- --><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div data-component=\"text-block\" class=\"sc-18fde0d6-0 dlWCEZ\">\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">Anna Leach, chief economist at the Institute of Directors, said a slight rise or fall in GDP for one month was not significant, but the important point was the economy overall is &#8220;quite weak and therefore quite vulnerable&#8221;.<!-- --><\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">Car manufacturers in particular have &#8220;notable weaknesses&#8221; with trade uncertainty from Trump tariffs, and &#8220;chopping and changing in the targets of the adoption of electric vehicles&#8221;.<!-- --><\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">She said the UK growth figures &#8220;certainly won&#8217;t help&#8221; in the lead-up to the Spring Statement.<!-- --><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><br \/>\n<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/articles\/cly3mdlk70no\">Source link <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tom Espiner BBC business reporter Getty Images The UK economy shrank unexpectedly in January, in a blow to the government ahead of its Spring Statement later this month. The economy contracted by 0.1%, which was weaker than forecast, driven mainly by a decline in the manufacturing sector. The government has made boosting growth its key [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":25032,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[61],"tags":[540,1054,9091,5864],"class_list":["post-25031","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economy","tag-economy","tag-january","tag-shrank","tag-unexpectedly"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.godj.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25031","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.godj.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.godj.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.godj.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.godj.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25031"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/news.godj.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25031\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25033,"href":"https:\/\/news.godj.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25031\/revisions\/25033"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.godj.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/25032"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.godj.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25031"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.godj.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25031"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.godj.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25031"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}